The Bible’s teaching regarding humanity is that of both equality and diversity.
The equality of humanity relates to the following truths.
- We are all equally made in God’s image (Genesis 1:26-28) “The rich and poor have this in common: The Lord made them both” (Proverbs 22:2)
- All are born under sin, have sinned, and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23)
- All people are morally equal before the throne of God facing the law and His mercy. We all have equal responsibility to use what we have to the glory of God. Every human being is the object of the love of God (John 3:16)
- Jesus is the atoning sacrifice for the sins of the whole world (1 John 2:2)
- The Bible indicates that men and women are equal in the eyes of God as they are both created in the image of God (Genesis 1:27)
- Men and women are equal partners in God’s gift of new life (1 Peter 3:7). Women are not mentally or spiritually inferior
Since we are all created equal in relation to God, we all have equal dignity as earthly children of our heavenly Father. Every human being deserves our respect. A rich man is neither more important nor entitled to more consideration than a poor man, and a Jew is not more entitled to the kingdom of God than a Gentile. The point of Romans 2:11 is to remind us that God is a just judge, and that all will face the same judgment of the law and an opportunity of His mercy. God shows no partiality (Deuteronomy 10:17).
The diversity of humanity relates to the fact that there are differences among people.
- Jesus talked about the differences between the good and evil, the just and the unjust, women and men, parents and children, and differing ethnicities such as Jews and Gentiles
- People can be stronger, smarter, and richer than others
- Not all people are equal in achievement, social status, personal impairments, and intellectual capacity
- People have different backgrounds, gifts, talents, roles, and responsibilities. It is God who determines these things. “…the Most High rules over the kingdoms of the world. He gives them to anyone he chooses—even to the lowliest of people” (Daniel 4:17)
- Even at the Judgement all will not be rewarded or punished the same (Revelation 20:12-13)
How are we as believers to respond to these truths about equality and diversity?
What Jesus stood for and the Bible teaches is justice—pursuing what is right according to what God says not what society and people say (Micah 6:8). Like Jesus who recognized differences, we need to reach out to all people without distinction as to economic status, ethnicity, or gender. We are not to show favouritism (James 2:8-9). Like Jesus and the prophets, we need to stand against greed, the love of money, and class prejudice. Both the prophets and Jesus alike condemn those who oppress the poor, the orphan, and the widow (Amos 5:12; Mark 12:40).
We need to resist the growing polarization in our day over differences and what constitutes justice. At one pole you have those who teach class privilege defending injustice, corrupt rulers, greed, and consumerism. At the other pole are those who want to deny differences and say all social, economic, and political differences must be removed by redistributing wealth, opportunities, and privileges within a society. Should we ignore the legitimate needs of others or take advantage of, abuse, or oppress one another? No! But is each person owed what another has for equality sake? Absolutely not!
We now live in a time when the scales of justice become imbalanced because one group seeks certain “rights” by demonizing another group. Rather than looking at individuals and specific details on their own merit prejudice and injustice are rampant because one group is rewarded or punished just because they belong to a given social group.
At the same time, believers’ primary focus isn’t and has never been to fight for the ultimate resolution of people’s earthly needs. The absence of inequality and differences in society is never going to be achieved. Social, economic, and political differences are an ever-present reality of the human condition and will never be remedied as long as we dwell in a fallen world populated by carnal men at enmity with God. Jesus Himself said the poor will always be among us (Matthew 26:11). It will not be different until Jesus returns and makes all things new.
Mankind is neither guaranteed nor promised anything in this life except trouble and death (John 16:33; Hebrews 9:27). Our economic, social, or political standing isn’t guaranteed. Some the Lord wills to be rich, some poor, some male, some female, some black, some white. That’s not inequality. That’s diversity.
Other articles you may like
- Injustice by Pastor Chuck Swindoll
- Coming to Terms: Justice by Steve Johnson
- Help Me Understand: Suffering by Insight for Living Canada
- The Incredible Impact of Integrity by Pastor Chuck Swindoll
Sermons you may enjoy
- Can One Person Make a Difference? from the series Can One Person Make a Difference?
- Prejudice Is a Sin from the series James: Hands-On Christianity
- Doing What's Right from the series A Life Well Lived: Discover the Rewards of an Obedient Heart
- Taking Responsibility from the series Wise Counsel for Troubled Times